Early Development
1958
Chevrolet introduced the cast iron Mark I W-Series for passenger vehicles and light trucks while serving as a massive statement for where big-blocks could go.
![A Group of Engineers in White Lab Coats Examine a Crate Engine](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1958-Chevy-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1958
An iteration of the W-Series, the 348 briefly held the rank as Chevrolet’s top performing engine as it propelled trucks and heavy passenger cars.
![Rear Three Quarters View of a White 1961 Chevy Impala SS Parked in Front of Trees](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1961-Chevy-Impala-SS-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1961
The Chevrolet 409 came equipped with the Impala SS, feeding the classic car 360 hp while having its legacy sealed by the Beach Boys’ song “409.”
![Side View of a Blue 1963 Chevy Impala SS Parked on a Rural Road with a Woman in a Blue Dress Standing Near the Hood](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1963-Chevy-Impala-SS-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1963
Taking the 409 a step further, Chevrolet offered the 427 as a special package for drag racers and
1963
After a short production run, Mark II quickly became known for hitting incredible speeds and surpassing the known W-series powered cars as a race-only engine — the engine is also known as the Mystery Motor and the Turbo-Jet V-8.
![Front Three Quarters View of a Red 1965 Chevy Stingray Against a White Background](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1965-Chevy-Corvette-Stingray-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1965
The new Mark IV, nicknamed the porcupine engine for its angled valves, delivered impressive horsepower under the hoods of a wide range of GM vehicles.
![A Red 1969 Chevy Corvette Stingray Parked in a Stylized Showroom with Overhead Light Bearing Down](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1969-Chevy-Corvette-Stingray-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1969
Chevrolet developed the ZL1 Mark IV 427 for racing, featuring a hot camshaft, aluminum open combustion chamber heads and a lightweight aluminum water pump, all to give an edge to Corvettes, Camaros and the McLaren M8B.
1970
The Mark IV 454 serves as the bedrock for the modern big-block, elevating the Corvette, Camaro and Chevelle to victories on the track while simultaneously serving a range of cars and trucks with power and reliability.
![Side Three Quarters View of a 1987 Blue Chevy Suburban](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1987-Chevy-Suburban-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1987
Exclusively built for trucks, the 454ci/L19 introduced EFI engines to improve vehicle efficiency and comply with emissions regulations.
Gen V
1991
The Gen-V big blocks received significant redesigns and upgrades, including one-piece rear seals 4-bolt mains, non-adjustable valvetrains and cast aluminum valve covers for the 6.0 L50, L19, 502, ZZ572 and ZZ632.
1991
Chevrolet’s 502 proved a reliable and powerful engine option for a range of cars, trucks and marine applications offering fuel injection and a turnkey setup.
Gen VI
![Front View of a 1996 Chevy Silverado Towing a Boat](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-1996-Chevy-Silverado-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
1996
The Gen-VI Vortec 7400 engines, a cousin to the 454, boasted a multi-port fuel injection to power Chevrolet and GMC Trucks with improved fuel economy compared to previous big-block generations.
1998
As a new engine developed for GM Performance Parts, the ZZ572 sported 620 hp and 650 lb.-ft. of torque in variants for street and racing applications.
Gen VII
![A Red 2002 Chevy Avalanche Pickup Truck Equipped with a Snow Plow Driving Ahead a Snowmobile](/content/dam/chevrolet/na/us/english/index/performance/powertrain/engines/new/performance-parts/crate-engines/big-block-engines/timeline-history/cpp-timeline-big-block-2002-Chevy-Avalanche-l-s.jpg?imwidth=1200)
2001
Powering everything from Chevrolet and GMC trucks to motor homes and marine applications, the Vortec 8100 L18 improved on the previous generations of big-blocks as one of the most reliable gas engines for applications that need maximum hauling capacity.
2021
Chevrolet Performance shaped the biggest most powerful crate engine in its history; the ZZ632 produces an astonishing 1004 horsepower and 876 lb.-ft. of torque.